
Almost half the usual volume of timber is still being harvested on the Coast despite a three-month-long strike by 7,000 woodworkers, according to government statistics.
The scaled harvest volume for the Coast in September from Crown land was 45 per cent of last year's volume while August's volume was 43 per cent as high as last year, strong indicators that the United Steelworkers strike has failed to shut down the industry, said independent analyst Kevin Mason.
"The wood is still moving," Mason, of Equity Research Associates, said Friday. "Those of us who live on the Coast have seen it and we have heard anecdotally that there's a lot of logging going on. Now we have the numbers that prove it."
On July 21, 7,000 loggers and sawmill workers went on strike. The union is fighting over contracting out, changes in shifts and hours of work, and attempts by some companies to freeze workers out of severance pay through partial shutdowns.
In a partial shutdown, most of the workforce is laid off until their seniority runs out. A portion of the operation stays open with only a few employees who would then be eligible for severance pay.
The issues do not affect everyone equally and have led to a bitter strike, where so-called good operators are being lumped in with bad, and crews with no complaints are striking in support of comrades who have been affected.
The Steelworkers are picketing 33 companies, 31 of them who are represented by their bargaining agent, Forest Industrial Relations.
FIR companies are not operating but since the last coastal strike in 2003, significant changes have taken place. Most major licensees now contract out logging and a number of the contractors have both union and non-union operations.
Further, in 2005 the B.C. government took back 20 per cent of the timber tenure held by major licensees. That timber is now being distributed it to First Nations, community forests and the government's own timber sales program, which auctions wood to the lowest bidder.
Much of the timber logged is being processed at 10 sawmills representing roughly a quarter of the Coast's capacity that remain open despite the strike. Most are either non-union or represented by a different union. Twenty mills are shut down.
Steve Hunt, Steelworkers regional director, acknowledged that logging is taking place, largely by small non-union contractors.
"A lot of these small ones, we never did represent the workers, so I am not surprised they are trying to get the wood out. I guess that's what they do for a living."
He said it is often difficult, given the size of the Coast and the terrain, to track down operators and to determine if they are, in fact, cutting for a company whose own crews are on strike.
"We chase them down. But the problem is, you've got to find them. They are small companies. Who knows where they are and who knows who they are cutting for."
Hunt said despite the numbers, he knows the strike is having an effect on companies that are behind picket lines.
"I know 7,000 people aren't working. That must be having an impact somewhere," he said.
Dave Lewis, executive director of the Truck Loggers Association, said a number of his members are still on the job despite the strike.
"Some of us are doing okay," he said.
Lewis said three distinct types of companies are still operating despite the strike.
-- Non-union companies "who are full at it."
-- Non-union companies being put behind pickets and sometime resorting to bringing in the police in order to remain open.
-- Union operations where the union has struck a special deal or where the workers have returned to the job.
"It used to be in a strike everyone was down. Maybe this has been drawn out so long because there is so much harvest billing," Lewis said.
One contractor told Lewis that before the strike he couldn't find 20 fallers to work for him but now he has 30 fallers every day.
The ministry of forests statistics also show that equally heavy volumes of timber are being logged from private lands as well as public lands. In August, the volume of logs scaled from private lands was 46 per cent of last August's volume. In September, the figure was 43 per cent.
A representative for the largest private landholder in the province, TimberWest Forest, said the company's operations are behind picket lines and despite the numbers, it's not TimberWest wood that is being logged.
"There's wood that was produced before the initiation of the strike that is still being sold," said Steve Lorimer. "I know there is activity around. There are smaller landowners, not part of the union strike action, that have activities going on."
On other fronts in the coastal strike, the Labour Relations Board ruled against TimberWest Friday for offering signing bonuses of $100,000 each to 29 forestry crewmen and engineers, in exchange for a five-year agreement that the union claimed is designed to destroy the rest of the bargaining unit.
(canada.com)